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ZARIF Sewing Machine Company in Uzbekistan has launched the new ZARIF double thread chain stitch technology which is the most simple and reliable technology rather than the modern lockstitch type 301 and double thread chain stitch type 401 technologies invented in the 19th century.

The technology uses a rotating looper for the first time to tightly connect materials with the new double thread chain stitch type 401 where the loop of the top thread and the loop of the bottom thread are rotated 180 degrees.

In addition, needle in the technology does not pre-tighten the top thread loop in the previous stitch, which allows it to use the needle from the lockstitch sewing machines for the first time, i.e. the needle with one long groove that is more resistant to the longitudinal bend than the needle with two long grooves.

Also, the needle does not collide with the rotating looper when moving down. In addition, the technology provides high reliability of stitch formation without using needle guards, even when the gap between the nose of the rotating looper and the needle is 0.5 mm.

The new ZARIF double thread chain stitch technology uses two rotating two dick-shaped cam thread take-ups to tighten the stitch threads, which very smoothly tighten the stitch threads. In addition, the technology allows consumers to sew with a small stroke of 32 mm needle bar adjusting the normal tension of the threads of different materials up to 8 mm thick.

 

Hansae, a South Korean apparel manufacturer, recently stated that it will build another factory in Myanmar as it moves to protect worldwide keenness in the face of a strong local money and a rise in raw material prices.

Hansae, which makes clothes for international brands such as Nike and Gap, stated that at present it is looking for a factory site in the Southeast Asian country, where it already functions one production plant.

Hansae is a Seoul-based company mainly engaged in manufacturing of garments like shirts, knits, women's suits and casual apparel. It has production units in Guatemala, Indonesia and Vietnam, from where it exports to overseas buyers, such as Abercrombie & Fitch, American Eagle, Gap, Hollister, Sears, Kohl's, Nike, Old Navy, and others. It was founded in 1982, it has 17 corporations in six countries Vietnam, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Indonesia, Myanmar and Haiti.

The latest investment decision comes amid the strengthening of the local currency, which could undermine price competitiveness of South Korean goods in the global market. The Korean won averaged 1,067.76 won against the U.S. dollar in April, up from an average 1,071.89 won in March.

Imports of the products in April reached US$497.05 million, bringing the total import value in four months to US$1.74 billion, down 0.02 per cent against the corresponding period last year.

At present, the five major suppliers with a value of more than US$100 million each are China, the Republic of Korea, Taiwan, the US and Southeast Asian countries. China took the lead at more than US $ 645.95 million (down 4.3 per cent), accounting for 37.2 per cent of Vietnam’s total imports, trailed by the RoK (down 5.1 per cent to nearly US$226.16 million), Taiwan (down 11.2 per cent to US$148.11 million), the US (up 14 per cent to US$118.83 million) and Southeast Asian countries (up 14.2 per cent to US$113.55 million).

It’s noteworthy that imports of the materials from many markets particularly from Canada increased against the same period last year.

Meanwhile, imports from other markets suffered a sharp decline, including Argentina (down 51 per cent to US$7.68 million), New Zealand (down 50.3 per cent to US$4.23 million), France (down 41.6 per cent to US$1.3 million), Austria (down 32.8 per cent to US$0.44 million) and Germany (down 31.4 per cent to US$8.44 million).

Vietnam plans to increase its import-export revenue through the implementation of 10 free trade agreements (FTAs) which are being utilised effectively by enterprises.

One of these includes the VKFTA signed between Vietnam and the Republic of Korea (RoK) in 2015. This FTA helped Vietnam expand its textile and garment exports to the RoK which reached US$2.6 billion in 2016,while the export revenue was reported at US$2.9 billion in 2017, an increase of 11.8% compared to 2016.

The FTA between Vietnam and the Eurasian Economic Union which became effective in October 2016, also contributed to increasing Vietnam's textile and garment exports to Russia from US$84.8 million in 2015 to approximately US$172 million in 2017.

In particular, all FTA signatory markets have recorded higher rates of import and export growth compared to the time before the signing of FTAs.

Of those, Chile is among the markets posting the highest export growth rate with an annual growth rate of 46.68 per cent per year.

It is followed by India with an average annual growth rate of 31.58 per cent, the RoK with an annual growth rate of 29.8 per cent per year, and China with an average growth rate of 21.71 per cent per year.

 

Meccano, a New Zealand retailer is currently in deep financial crisis as it owns its creditors debts of $5.8 million .

The company is facing several difficulties, including costly leases, with only three months of profitable trading after De Vere Investments purchased and took over the business in February 2016.

The retailer will pay Westpac bank a chunk of the $588,000 it owes but $89,000 owed to workers and $90,000 Inland Revenue will likely not be paid.

The retailer also owes unsecured creditors $5.1m, $2.5m of that in trade creditor claims, $104,000 in employee entitlements and related-party payables of $2.6m. Unsecured creditors would only receive money if there are recoveries that we can make in the liquidation.

Jackson and Grant Graham were appointed liquidators to the retailers. Meccano ceased trading in February when it was placed into voluntary administration.

Meccano had 12 retail stores throughout New Zealand and an online store

 

Cotton T-shirts are gaining popularity amongst Indian customers. Around 87 per cent feel that cotton is the most comfortable apparel, compared to other man-made fibres.

According to the Cotton Incorporated Lifestyle Monitor Survey, around 85 per cent believe cotton to be most sustainable, trustworthy and soft, 83 per cent feel it is more authentic while 81 per cent term it as reliable material.

Consumers today also prefer t-shirts made of authentic natural fibers. In the survey research, about 59 per cent of respondents expressed about brands and retailers substituting man-made fibers for cotton in their t-shirts. Women are significantly more likely than men to be irritated by this.

Additionally, according to the data, around 65 per cent of the consumers are willing to pay a premium to keep their T-shirts cotton-rich. Additionally, more than 7 in 10 believe that better quality garments are made from natural fibers like cotton.

 

With the slogan ‘Colombia is the greatest saved secret in the Americas’, the participation in the occasion is organized by Professional Colombia, the Colombian authorities’ body that promotes non-mining exports, tourism and funding. “Colombian design mixes great creativity inspired by the country’s biodiversity with the utmost respect for natural resources and the support for vulnerable communities.

The Miami Fashion Week is a superb alternative for positioning Colombia as the style supplier for the United States and Latin America. In 2017, Colombia exported $286 four million to this market leveraging the advantages of the FTA between each nations. Currently, Colombian clothes and manufacturing inputs attain greater than 100 locations round the globe.

Colombia has a 100-year-old custom and experience in style improvement. It is the third greatest world exporter of management clothes and the fifth textile and inputs exporter of South America. Fabric manufacturing with good applied sciences with added values as UV safety, pores and skin moisturizer and anti-humidity, are some of the examples of the nation’s portfolio. Besides, Colombian enterprises can adapt to consumer’s wants resembling minimal versatile manufacturing and aggressive supply schedules.

The United States threatened to impose tariffs on $50 billion of imports from China unless Beijing addressed the issue of theft of American intellectual property.

This declaration came after the two sides had agreed earlier this month to look at steps to narrow China's $375 billion trade surplus with America.

Fears of a trade war between the world's two biggest economies had receded after the administration of President Donald Trump had reached a deal that would put ZTE Corp back in business after banning China's second-biggest telecoms equipment maker from buying US technology parts.

Still hanging in the balance, however, is San Diego-based Qualcomm Inc's proposal to acquire NXP Semiconductors NV - a $44 billion deal that requires clearance from China's antitrust regulators.

The recent easing in tensions had fueled optimism that an agreement was imminent.

 

Bangladesh’s readymade garment sector is much safer than in 2013 when the Rana Plaza disaster occurred.
Dramatic improvements are taking place that are bringing the sector up to world-class standards. The country has made progress on workplace safety, especially with the support of buyer-led initiatives like Accord and Alliance.

However there is still work to be done on factory and building safety. Efforts to ensure remediated factories stay safe must be continued. Workers must be properly trained on safety practices.

Above all there is need for a quick resolution on Accord’s and Alliance’s extensions in Bangladesh. Delays in approving their extensions will send a negative signal to buyers and consumers that Bangladesh is not committed to workplace safety.

Resolving the long-standing labor rights concerns will help Bangladesh focus on preparing for its future as a middle income country and, eventually, a developed country.

Bangladesh is preparing to graduate from least developed country status in 2024.

Child labor is being weeded from hazardous jobs. Labor laws are being made worker-friendly. The country is now very proactive, candid and open in terms of having discussions over labor issues.

A training program has been launched for around 0.8 million readymade garment workers.

"A new 56-page report entitled ‘Sustainable Fashion Blueprint Report 2018’ reviews the state of the industry, analysing the sustainability initiatives currently being implemented, and offers a framework that fashion businesses can follow in their efforts to reduce their negative environmental and social impacts. The report authored by University of Cambridge MBA students Diane Albouy and Olabisi Adesida in partnership with ethical e-commerce marketplace Mamoq."

 

Sustainable Fashion Blueprint Report 2018 offers framework 002A new 56-page report entitled ‘Sustainable Fashion Blueprint Report 2018’ reviews the state of the industry, analysing the sustainability initiatives currently being implemented, and offers a framework that fashion businesses can follow in their efforts to reduce their negative environmental and social impacts.

The report authored by University of Cambridge MBA students Diane Albouy and Olabisi Adesida in partnership with ethical e-commerce marketplace Mamoq.

Data collected through a Mamoq consumer research survey, reveals some interesting insights into consumers’ knowledge of sustainable fashion.

As sustainable fashion is a still evolving concept, it cannot be defined easily. The concept broadly refers to theSustainable Fashion Blueprint Report 2018 offers framework 001 design, production, distribution, consumption and disposal of apparel in consideration with the health and longevity of the natural environment, animals and humans involved.

It aims to limit the socio-environmental cost of fashion, while maximising its lifetime value and positive impact

The fashion industry being one of the most polluting industries in the world, sustainability is gaining traction. Consumers, particularly millennial and Generation Zs, are becoming increasingly aware of the challenges of sustainability, leading to changes in shopping habits.

According to the Cotton Council International and Cotton Incorporated Global Environment Survey, sustainability is a high priority for consumers in countries such as, India (81 percent), Mexico (69 percent), Italy (62 percent), and China (60 percent) However, the increased awareness of sustainability in the fashion world has yet to lead to a universal definition of sustainable fashion .

The need to adopt sustainable fashion

Sustainable fashion initiatives can help consumers, with lower disposable income to easily access ethically-made apparel from a transparent production line. These initiatives can also enlighten consumers on the importance of sustainability, and show that sustainable fashion can be of good quality, affordable and diverse.

They help existing businesses manage costs, minimise reputational risk, diversify revenue streams, and address consumer expectations. These also help fashion companies to redefine their long-term goals and strategies. Since consumers are exposed to more fashion choices than ever before, they are more empowered to demand more transparency, accountability, and quality.

Ways to adopt sustainable fashion

While choosing to implement the principles of sustainability to fashion, incumbents may face three types of challenges. Firstly, he needs to dedicate a budget, headcount and time across the organisation for a long-term implementation of sustainable initiatives. Secondly, the management needs to be aware that implementing these principles may directly impact margins and lastly these initiatives are likely to challenge the corporate governance structure of the company as agency issues arise.

To overcome these challenges the incumbent can adopt the following measures. • Use of bio-degradable materials: Brands need to make atleast 95 per cent of their entire collection from bio-degradable materials such as cotton, linen, or wool. • Reduction carbon footprint: Brands need to actively limit reduce their carbon foot print, thus limiting their negative impact on the environment. • Use of recycled materials: Brands should use recycled materials to limit the environmental impact of production and reduce landfill waste • Third Party Certified: Brands have been thoroughly vetted, and officially verified by a third party organisation (e.g., Fairtrade and Oeko-Tex) • Animal-free production: Brands should be committed to animal-free production. • Charitable activities: Brands should demonstrate an ongoing commitment to charitable activity. This includes the “buy to give” model, as well as financial donation • Transparency: Brands operate on a fully transparent and traceable supply chain. This promotes accountability of production and higher ethical standards. • Organic: Brands should use organic materials to limit the negative impact of farming on our ecosystems and personal health

 

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