Chinese and US textile and apparel organisations are concerned about escalating trade tensions and have voiced their opposition to protectionism. Tariff increases are not just a tax on consumers it also brings uncertainty to the supply chain for brands. Top brands depend a lot on a stable global supply chain.

Around 1,000 types of Chinese products in the textile and apparel category are subject to tariffs imposed by the US. The products, mainly raw materials such as yarns and fabric, range from silk and cotton to lace and embroidery. However, in order to not hurt consumers, the tariffs have been focused on manufacturing inputs rather than clothing, footwear and home textiles.

Though American brands and retailers are sourcing from many other countries, including Vietnam, Bangladesh, India and Indonesia, as well as countries in the western hemisphere, they feel there aren’t enough viable sourcing in the world to replace China – and especially not the quality sourcing that they want. US companies are very concerned about the broader implications of protectionism for their economy, consumers and the global economy.

Neither US consumers, nor fashion brands or Chinese textile and apparel manufacturers are expected to benefit from the conflict. The US will take a final decision by the end of August.